{"id":67,"date":"2025-04-21T20:39:40","date_gmt":"2025-04-21T17:39:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/looduskiiker.ee\/loodusgiid\/?p=67"},"modified":"2025-04-26T15:07:35","modified_gmt":"2025-04-26T12:07:35","slug":"samblikud","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/looduskiiker.ee\/loodusgiid\/samblikud\/","title":{"rendered":"Samblikud"},"content":{"rendered":"

Samblike maailm on palju p\u00f5nevam, kui sammalde oma. V\u00e4hemalt minu jaoks. Need on nii pisikesed, detailsed, tihti ka v\u00e4rvilised.<\/p>\n

Samblik ei ole \u00fcksik organism, vaid s\u00fcmbiootiline kooslus seene ja vetika (v\u00f5i ts\u00fcanobakteri) vahel.\u00a0 Seen annab samblikule kuju, kaitseb vetikat ja varustab vee ja mineraalidega. Vetikas v\u00f5i ts\u00fcanobakter teostab fotos\u00fcnteesi.<\/p>\n

Sambliku keha nimetatakse talluseks. Samblikud moodustavad puudel, kividel v\u00f5i maapinnal eri kuju ja v\u00e4rvusega kogumeid. \u00a0Leidub valge, rohelise, kollase, punase, pruuni, halli ja musta v\u00e4rvusega samblikke.<\/p>\n

Eestis leidub umbes 900 liiki samblikke. Suursamblikke (leht- ja p\u00f5\u00f5sassamblikke) on \u00fcle 300 liigi, v\u00e4iksuse t\u00f5ttu v\u00e4hem\u00e4rgatavaid pisisamblikke (kooriksamblikke) on ligi 600 liiki.<\/p>\n

Minul on \u00f5nnestunud kohtuda j\u00e4rgnevate samblikega.<\/p>\n

1. Kilpsamblik<\/strong><\/p>\n

Eestis on 154 liiki kilpsamblikke, seega ei hakka mina t\u00e4psemalt nimetama.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

2. P\u00f5drasamblik<\/strong><\/p>\n

P\u00f5drasamblikke on Eestis kuus liiki. See v\u00f5iks olla Alpi p\u00f5drasamblik.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

3. Harilik rihmsamblik<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

4. Harilik seinakorp<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

5. Kollane l\u00f5hnasamblik<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

6. Porosamblik<\/strong><\/p>\n

Porosamblikke on Eestis 42 liiki.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

7. Jahusamblik<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

8. Pruunikas narmassamblik<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\" \"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

9. Hall h\u00f5lmasamblik<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\" \"\"<\/p>\n

10. Harilik hallsamblik<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

11. Puru-v\u00e4\u00e4velsamblik<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Samblike maailm on palju p\u00f5nevam, kui sammalde oma. V\u00e4hemalt minu jaoks. Need on nii pisikesed, detailsed, tihti ka v\u00e4rvilised. Samblik […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":439,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-67","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-loodus"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/looduskiiker.ee\/loodusgiid\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/67","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/looduskiiker.ee\/loodusgiid\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/looduskiiker.ee\/loodusgiid\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/looduskiiker.ee\/loodusgiid\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/looduskiiker.ee\/loodusgiid\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=67"}],"version-history":[{"count":18,"href":"https:\/\/looduskiiker.ee\/loodusgiid\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/67\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":503,"href":"https:\/\/looduskiiker.ee\/loodusgiid\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/67\/revisions\/503"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/looduskiiker.ee\/loodusgiid\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/439"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/looduskiiker.ee\/loodusgiid\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=67"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/looduskiiker.ee\/loodusgiid\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=67"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/looduskiiker.ee\/loodusgiid\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=67"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}